What you need to know about labor pain and giving birth

Nusrat Ayaan

Published: 26/02/2026
Updated: 26/02/2026

​Labor pain and giving birth is a natural process that every mother experiences with courage and strength.

We have many fears and unknown questions about labor pain. In fact, this time is more than difficult, it is the joy of waiting for a new life. The way simple mothers in the village patiently pass this time is explained below.

​This path of childbirth is not short at all. Every moment, from the contraction of the uterus to the birth of the baby, is very important. Do you know what symptoms you will see when you understand that your delivery time is approaching? If you understand the changes in your body properly, the fear will be reduced a lot. This journey becomes much easier if you trust yourself and have the right preparation.

​How labor pains begin

​The first stage of labor pain and giving birth is mild uterine contractions that increase over time. At first, it may feel like gas or general pain, but gradually a rhythm is created in this pain. The pain will come once and then go away after a while. When the time between these coming and going starts to decrease, you will understand that it is time for real.

​Lower back pain

​In many cases, the pain does not start from the stomach but from the waist. This waist pain gradually spreads to the front. If you see that the pain does not decrease even after resting or changing positions, then it is not a good idea to delay.

​Recognizing the signs of water breaking

​Just before labor, many women experience the rupture of their uterine sac and the release of water. We usually call this water breaking. If you see a sudden release of thin, water-like fluid, you should consult a doctor immediately because it can increase the risk of infection.

​The process of dilation of the cervix

​Before the baby is born, the cervix begins to thin and gradually enlarges. This is a natural process that prepares the body for childbirth. During this time, the body’s hormones work very quickly, which also prepares the mother mentally.

​Mother’s mental strength during childbirth

​To give birth to a healthy child, a mother’s mental strength is more important than her physical strength. It is very important to keep a calm mind during labor and giving birth. When you are afraid, the body becomes stiff, which can increase the pain. So taking long breaths and thinking positively helps a lot.

Does the above information give you courage? Think about how hard our mothers have brought us into this world.

​Role of breathing exercises

​Is it possible to stay calm in the midst of intense pain? Long and deep breathing relaxes the muscles and calms the mind. Did you know that proper breathing exercises provide plenty of oxygen to the uterine muscles? It not only reduces labor pain but also keeps the body refreshed by controlling blood pressure. When the pain is at its peak, breathing slowly can quickly relieve fear and anxiety.

Types of ExerciseQuestions That May Come to MindInteresting Features
Deep BreathingCan it really reduce pain?It helps you relax faster by reducing stress hormones in the body.
Rhythmic breathingCan I hold it for long?This rhythmic breathing delivers enough oxygen to the baby, which is very important.

​How to maintain the home environment

​If the environment around the mother is calm and beautiful, the pain of childbirth is reduced to a great extent. It is better to be in the presence of people you like without too much noise or crowd. This gives courage and reduces anxiety.

​Different stages of labor pain

Labor pain and giving birth process is basically divided into three main stages. In the first stage, the cervix opens completely. In the second stage, the mother pushes the baby out and in the third stage, the placenta or flower comes out. Each stage is a test for the body.

Stage nameTypes and duration of painQuestions that may arise in your mind
Early LaborLight and irregular pain that lasts 30-60 seconds.Is this real pain or false pain?
Active LaborThe pain is very intense and comes very frequently (every 3-5 minutes).Will I be able to bear this pain?
Transition PhaseThe most difficult and intense phase that continues continuously.How long? Should I give birth now?
Pushing StageThe pain is somewhat bearable because the pressure of pushing down is createdAm I pushing correctly? Is the baby coming out?

Long first stage

​This stage can be quite long in the case of first-time mothers. Sometimes it can take 12 to 14 hours. During this time, one should not lose patience, but rather eat nutritious food or drink water little by little so that the body has strength.

​Proper pushing in the second stage

​When the cervix opens 10 centimeters, the doctor or midwife asks the mother to push. If the right force is applied at the right time, the baby comes out quickly. During this time, the baby’s head starts to descend downwards, which creates a lot of pressure on the mother’s body.

Special preparation of the body during childbirth

​Labor paint and giving birth The body’s hormones work like a strange magic at each stage. At this time, a hormone called ‘oxytocin’ is secreted in the mother’s body, which contracts the uterine muscles and pushes the baby downward. Do you know that this natural force gives you the fulfillment of being a mother? 

Trusting your body and keeping your mind strong is the real strategy at this time. When the intensity of the pain increases, remember that your child is very close to seeing the light of the world.

Handling back pain properly

Do you think you have to carry this severe back pain for the rest of your life? Not at all. If you take care of your back pain properly, you can get relief very quickly. Whenever you feel pain, try to sleep on a firm bed that helps keep your spine straight. Do you know how magical it is to apply hot or cold compresses for pain? 

Warm water compresses relax the muscles and ice compresses reduce swelling. Also, while lifting something heavy, you should bend your knees 

and not bend at the waist. Regular light stretching will keep your spine flexible and ensure long-term comfort.

Types of PainQuestions That May Come to Your MindSpecial Mysterious Solutions
Sudden StrainWill I be able to stand up straight again?Rapid rest and ice application can help reduce the pain significantly within 24 hours.
ChronicIs this pain a major bone problem?Walking for 10 minutes every day increases blood circulation to the spine and reduces pain.

​Understanding uterine contractions and rhythm

​When the pain comes, it comes at regular intervals. In the beginning, it may be every 20 to 30 minutes, but as time goes by, this gap decreases to 5 to 10 minutes. Labour pain and giving birth is a painful yet beautiful journey to motherhood. Learning to move with this rhythm helps you maintain control over your body.

​Walking and body position

​The pain is much more bearable if you walk lightly or if you are tilted to one side than lying down. Using the force of gravity, the baby can descend faster. Have you ever wondered why midwives used to tell mothers to walk a little in the old days? Because it helps to reduce the time of labor.

The hard fight and victory of the second stage 

​When the cervix is ​​fully dilated, the real battle of childbirth begins. At this stage of labor, the mother feels that there is a lot of pressure building up inside her. This pressure helps the baby find its way to the outside world. At this time, it is important to put all the strength of the body in one place and push or push with a proper breath. Your courageous efforts ensure the safe birth of the baby.

​The technique of pushing in the right way

  • ​Breathing: You have to take a deep breath and hold it and press downwards.
  • ​Rest: When there is no pain between two contractions, you have to relax your body completely.
  • ​Attention: You have to listen to the doctor or nurse and apply force as per their instructions.
  • ​Patience: You have to adapt to the pace of the body without rushing.

​The moment when the baby’s head appears

​This is called ‘crowning’ in medical terms. When the top of the baby’s head is first seen, the intensity of the pain is at its highest, but this is the biggest sign of happiness. At this time, a strange peace works in the minds of mothers because they know that their baby is going to be in their arms very soon. Aren’t you eagerly waiting to hear that first cry?

​Separation of the placenta or flower

​But the work is not over after the baby is born. Shortly after this, the placenta or flower separates from the uterus. This is the third and final stage of the labor process. After this flower is released, the excessive bleeding from the mother’s body starts to stop and the uterus starts the process of returning to its previous state.

​Immediate Postpartum Care

​The first meeting of the mother and the baby is very important right after the birth of the child. The mother forgets the immense pain of labor and giving birth for a moment when she holds the baby that has burst from her chest in her arms. At this time, the mother’s body temperature keeps the baby’s body warm and an inseparable bond is formed between them. The first hour is called the golden hour, which is essential for the health of both the mother and the baby.

​The nectar of the first colostrum

​The thick yellow milk that comes to the mother’s breast after giving birth is called colostrum. It acts as the first vaccine for the baby. This milk increases the baby’s immunity and teaches him to fight the external environment. Therefore, the baby should be breastfed quickly without delay.

​The mother’s own physical rest

​The body is very weak after delivery, so at least a few weeks of good rest are needed. Nutritious foods such as fish, pulses, vegetables and plenty of water should be drunk. You deserve this rest to heal your body’s wounds and regain your strength.

Proper diet and energy storage during labor

​During the long period of labor, the body becomes very tired. Since the labor pain and giving birth process takes a long time, it is necessary to have enough energy in the body at this time. Many times, due to severe pain, you do not feel like eating anything, but eating small amounts of liquid food or something light and nutritious keeps the body refreshed. Did you know that if you have an empty stomach, the body weakens quickly, which can have a negative effect during labor? So it is not right to go without food at all.

Importance of liquid food:

  • ​Water: It is best to drink water in small amounts to keep the body hydrated.
  • Drinking water: It provides natural electrolytes to the body and gives energy.
  • ​Fruit juice: Fresh fruit juice quickly reaches the blood sugar level, which reduces the mother’s fatigue.
  • ​Soup: Warm vegetable soup helps relax the muscles of the body.

Why avoid solid foods

​When the pain is very severe, heavy or oily foods cause difficulty in digestion. Nausea can occur at times. Therefore, during this time, one should choose foods that are easily digestible and do not cause any discomfort in the stomach. The mother’s comfort is the most important thing here.

Mother’s mental state after childbirth

​A strange feeling arises in the mind of mothers after the birth of a child. After going through the long nine-month wait and that extreme moment of labor and giving birth, mental peace works more than physical pain. However, many times, mothers can feel a little depressed or tired due to hormonal changes. Without neglecting this, family members should keep the mother happy and share the responsibility of her small tasks.

​Postpartum blues or depression

​It is very normal to suddenly cry or be irritable after having a child. This is the result of hormonal play. Have you thought about the new mothers around you who are going through this time? A little extra compassion and love for them works like magic to get through this time.

​Need for sleep and rest

​A mother’s sleep routine changes completely after having a child. When the baby sleeps, the mother should also sleep. If the body does not recover quickly. Therefore, the mother should leave the other household chores to others and focus only on her own and the child’s health.

Combination of modern and traditional methods for healthy childbirth

​Currently, the birth process has become much safer due to the advancement of science. Labour pain and giving birth is a natural phenomenon, but medical help makes it safer. The experience of midwives in rural Bengal and the facilities of modern hospitals—with the right combination of these two, the risk of death of both mother and child has now decreased a lot. Regular checkups and nutritious food are the key to a beautiful delivery.

​Role of a partner during childbirth

​When a mother is in pain, the presence of a loved one by her side gives her a lot of courage. A little touch of the husband’s or mother’s hand or a word of reassurance makes that difficult time much easier. This emotional support can reduce the complications of childbirth to a great extent.

​Use of painkillers

​If it becomes difficult to tolerate pain in a natural way, then nowadays much safer painkillers or epidural injections are used. It helps to reduce the pain of childbirth and keep the mother calm. However, it is most important to consult an experienced doctor before taking any decision.

Conclusion

​Motherhood is the greatest achievement of a woman’s life. By going through this long and challenging path of labor pain and giving birth, a woman is reborn as a mother. Labor pain is not just a physical pain, it is a message of the arrival of a new life. Every mother should have a clear idea about each step of this period in advance, so that no fear or anxiety can overcome her. Proper preparation, nutritious food, emotional support from the family and doctor’s advice can make this journey much smoother and more enjoyable.

Remember, your patience and courage are the first gift for your child. It is through this beautiful experience that the unbreakable bond between mother and child is formed that remains unbroken throughout life. Taking care of yourself and giving proper nutrition to the child during the postpartum period is the first responsibility of a mother. The real meaning of motherhood lies in accepting the changes in the body naturally and welcoming the new guest with a smile.

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Mum-to-be household Routine: Simple and safe home routine guide for pregnant mothers

Mum-to-be household routine tips help pregnant women manage daily chores safely without exhausting themselves during pregnancy. 

When a pregnant mother is busy with household chores, her body and mind both require completely different care. Without a proper routine, fatigue sets in very quickly.

Many mothers think that pregnancy means that they have to completely stop all household chores. But in reality, it is not that difficult. If you understand the condition of your body, dividing the tasks a little bit can make the whole day much easier. Even making small changes in tasks like managing the kitchen, cleaning the house, or going to the market, you will see a huge difference. 

Nowadays, many families have a very open discussion about dividing the tasks, which is really commendable. The most important thing when setting up a well-organized mum-to-be household routine is to listen to your body—everything else comes after that. Let’s take a look at how to easily spend the entire day from morning to night.

What should be the morning routine 

If the day starts well, the rest of the day will be spent in peace. It is not right to rush to work during pregnancy. After waking up, the body needs some time to wake up, otherwise it can get dizzy. After sitting in bed, stretch your arms and legs for five minutes and then get up slowly, the body will feel quite relaxed.

Many people have the habit of running straight to the kitchen as soon as they wake up in the morning. But before that, drinking some light water is a very good habit to keep the body healthy. 

Honestly, a perfect mum-to-be household routine starts from these first few minutes of the morning. If you keep the first hour of the day light and do not do any heavy work, it is easier to maintain your energy for the whole day. By removing the window curtains and letting the sweet sunshine and light enter the room, your mind will become alert in an instant. You should start the morning in the way that you like, whether it is moving your arms and legs lightly in the morning or sitting on the balcony and getting fresh air.

When you wake up and do your first task

When you get out of bed, do not get up in a hurry, but first turn to one side. Lie down like that for a while and then sit up slowly. Hang your legs down and sit for a few seconds and then stand up. Drinking a glass of lukewarm water after waking up will keep your stomach clean and your body will feel very refreshed. Do not rush for the first 10-15 minutes of the morning.

Easy way to make breakfast

Keep a stool or chair in the kitchen instead of standing while making breakfast. If you cut vegetables or cooking ingredients the night before, you can finish the work quickly in the morning. It is better to choose boiled eggs, oats or nutritious foods that are prepared quickly in the morning. This will fill your stomach with less effort and keep your body healthy.

How to make kitchen work easier

The kitchen is the busiest place in the house, and this is where pregnant mothers need to take extra care. Standing continuously while cooking can cause back and waist pain, which can be quite painful at the end of the day. Therefore, it is very important to have seating arrangements in the kitchen.

It is better not to do heavy tasks like lifting or moving pots and pans during this time. And you should keep a close eye on the kitchen floor so that it is not wet or slippery in any way. If you make a weekly cooking list in advance, you do not have to worry too much about ‘what to cook’ every day. If you sit on a stool instead of standing in between cooking, your body does not get tired all of a sudden. When creating a practical mum-to-be household routine, it is important to give the most priority to the kitchen time.

Tricks to avoid heavy work

Ask someone else in the family to do the work of moving heavy rice and dal bins, gas cylinders or buckets filled with water. Do the work of making curry or batter while sitting down or at the table. There is no need to finish all the work at once, divide the work into small parts.

Safety while cooking

It is not safe to wear loose or hanging clothes while working near the stove. If there is adequate lighting and ventilation in the kitchen, you will not have to pant in the heat. Keep water or wet towels close at hand for emergency use.

Rules for standing near the gas

As the belly grows, it is better to stand at a greater distance from the stove. Working with your sleeves rolled up greatly reduces the risk of fire.

Alternative to lifting heavy pots

Use small pots instead of cooking in one large pot. And if you always use both hands while lifting the pot, the pressure on the body is evenly distributed.

Find out more here: How to maintain mental health during pregnancy

Shopping and Market Management

Even though market shopping is a regular part of life, you need to be a little careful during this time. Walking with heavy bags puts pressure on your lower abdomen and waist. If you make a small plan of what you need before going to the market, your shopping will be completed quickly.

It is better to go out in the morning or afternoon to avoid the crowds. You can also plan this market trip perfectly within your favorite mum-to-be household routine. If you take someone from the family with you, the worry of carrying heavy bags will be completely eliminated.

Ways to avoid carrying heavy things

Instead of bringing heavy things like rice, pulses or oil yourself, have another member of the family bring them. If you shop yourself, divide them into small bags. Nowadays, if you order online, all the groceries are delivered to your home, you can take advantage of this facility. This saves you the risk of going out and also saves your body.

Evening routine and family time

After a day’s work, the evening should be all about yourself and rest. Just as the body is tired at this time, the mind also wants a little refreshment. Spending time with the whole family or watching something light makes the mind feel much better.

It is wise not to engage in any heavy work after the evening. At the end of the day, talking to your loved ones relieves a lot of the inner stress. When you calm down a little, close your eyes and take a deep breath, both the mind and body feel light. The sweetest part of a beautiful mum-to-be household routine is this quiet evening spent with the family.

Importance of light walking

A slow walk of 10-15 minutes in the yard or at home in the evening keeps the body fresh and sleep is also good at night. However, if you feel tired, there is no need to force yourself to walk, go straight to rest.

Preparation before bed

If the night’s sleep is deep and good, the next day will be quite restful. Eating a heavy meal just before going to bed or scrolling on the phone for hours is the biggest enemy of sleep. Try to keep the bedroom as quiet, cool and dark as possible.

If you make a habit of going to bed at a specific time every day, your body’s internal clock will work properly. Reading a light book or listening to music before going to bed works great to calm the mind. Avoid tea or coffee at night.

What should dinner be like

The dinner should be very light and easily digestible. Finish eating at least two hours before going to bed, this will not cause heartburn or acidity problems. It is better not to eat excessively spicy and fried foods at night.

Creating a sleep environment

Do not keep the room completely dark, but keep a light night light on, so that it is convenient to get up at night to go to the bathroom. Always keep the bed sheets and pillow covers clean and tidy, so that you sleep well.

Use of comfortable pillows

When sleeping, make it a habit to sleep with pillows between your legs, behind your back and under your stomach. There are special ‘pregnancy pillows’ available in the market for pregnant mothers, which make the sleeping position very comfortable.

Maintain the right room temperature

It is very normal to feel a little hotter than usual during this time. Therefore, if you keep the room a little cool and ventilated, you will not have the problem of waking up frequently at night.

What to do in an emergency

No matter how organized all the household chores are, if you feel a little unwell, leave everything and go straight to rest. Do not force yourself to do any work if you feel dizzy, have a stomachache or are very tired.

Write the phone number of the doctor, ambulance or the nearest hospital in front of your eyes or on the fridge to contact them in case of emergency. Save the numbers on your mobile phone as well. Do not ignore any discomfort or unusual changes in the body, inform your family members immediately and seek medical advice. The main purpose of a safe mum-to-be household routine is to keep you and your child safe from risk.

When to stop work and rest

If you suddenly experience shaking hands and feet, palpitations, difficulty breathing or feel extremely weak, immediately stop all work and lie down. If you see these symptoms, talk to your doctor without delay.

How to plan your week

It is better to make a small draft plan at the beginning of the week than to wake up every morning and think about it anew. If you know in advance what you will do on a given day, you won’t suddenly be overwhelmed with work.

You can organize some light extra work on the days when your body feels good, and keep the work to a minimum on the days when your body is struggling. When making plans, write down your rest time first. A realistic mum-to-be household routine will never tie you down, but will make your days more worry-free.

Prepare a to-do list in advance

Write down the urgent tasks of the week in a diary or on a mobile note. Sticking the list on the fridge or at work will save you from having to think about it again and again.

Daily small goals

There is no need to do the whole house in one day. Complete one or two small tasks every day. This will get the work done, and you will also have a peace of mind that the work has been done today.

Decision

Taking care of the household during pregnancy does not mean locking yourself in a corner of the house, nor does it mean sacrificing your body by working continuously. The main thing is to understand the rhythm of your body and adjust the pace of work.

Accept small help from family members, share the work. Remember, a good mum-to-be household routine does not mean any strict rules – rather, taking care of yourself and organizing your day beautifully. Don’t blame yourself if you have less work or can’t do it at all on some days. Your body is asking for rest, which means that it is the most important thing now. Enjoy this wonderful journey of motherhood by responding to this call of your body.

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